I find it completely strange that dental care isn't just considered part of standard healthcare. Like, so my employer's health care plan covers every part of my body except my mouth? Why does my mouth specifically need its own plan?
It's a really unfortunate historical accident, especially in the US.
Dentistry evolved relatively late compared to regular medicine, and early oral procedures were mostly tooth extractions, which ended up being predominantly done by barbers, who would also do surgery (!). These procedures were often considered crude and beneath that of a trained doctor, and they were generally performed by self-trained practitioners. There were several attempts in the 1800s to integrate dentistry into mainstream medicine, but they failed, both because the doctors of the time didn't think of dentistry as being a real science, but also because, as dentistry started to legitimize itself, the dentists themselves preferred being separate.
For some reason the same separation also evolved in the U.K., but it's more integrated in other countries. For example, basic dental coverage is part of national healthcare in Germany and Japan. In the U.S., dentists have their own schools and licensing boards and so on, which isn't the case in the rest of the world, where dentistry is usually accepted as a regular branch of medicine and taught at the same universities.
I literally remember one of my elderly relatives pulling out a tooth at home with a thread tied around a door handle as if this was nothing special. DIY all the way! Early 1990s, former Soviet Union rural-or-so area.
As of today, we have moved to a different situation where dental care in that same country is ample, but the price lists are rarely transparent, making many not-so-well-off people avoid going to dentists altogether.
The health insurance system gives something like 60€ yearly to an adult for fixing teeth. Dental care for children up to 19yo is for free, though, which is great.
>I literally remember one of my elderly relatives pulling out a tooth at home with a thread tied around a door handle as if this was nothing special. DIY all the way! Early 1990s, former Soviet Union rural-or-so area.
Some form of this type of tooth pulling was common for baby teeth in the 90s. I’m sure it still is today. I don’t know about recommending it for adult teeth.
Yeah my kid asked me to do some form of this for a baby tooth because She didn’t want to wait for an appointment and it was really bothering her. It worked! Definitely not recommended for an adult tooth. Baby teeth are barely hanging on and don’t have deep roots really
In Germany, basic dental is very basic. It basically covers only acute scenarios and one checkup a year. Since so much of dentistry is maintenance and prevention, most people get supplementary insurance or pay out of pocket or do without.
Here is the list of covered services in Croatia:
- tooth extraction
- periodontal treatment
- tartar removal up to twice a year
- prosthetic work (e.g. dental crowns, partial and total dentures, depending on age)
- composite (white) fillings for front teeth
- amalgam fillings for other teeth
- composite (white) fillings for children up to 18 years of age for all teeth
- braces for children up to 18 years of age
It's not just in the US. In all the EU countries I lived it was also excluded from standard health insurance and government programs except in cases of acute damage.
Australia, despite having basically universal medicare (otherwise) still considers teeth "luxury bones" in the sense that they're not really necessary to health care (else they would be covered by medicare)
True but the profits and regulatory capture lie more with pharma companies than with dentists.
There's an incentive for pharma to want people not to take care of their teeth, I don't know if they ever act on this incentive but I wouldn't be surprised.
They don't generally cover normal vision needs. Your regular glasses and/or contacts aren't covered.
Eye injury or cancer, though? Usually covered. I honestly can't recall anyone getting denied for a possible scratch on the eye, either here in Norway or the US (Am from the US). Expenses for eye issues with MS or Diabetes? Usually covered. In these cases, you often go to a specialist MD instead of the normal eye doctor (if you see an MD at all). More is generally covered for eyes than teeth - if teeth were covered like eyes, it would be an improvement. A lot of acute care and infections and stuff would be covered.
As a glasses wearer, not covering glasses feels reasonable to me, although I can't quite put my finger on why.
I guess I see glasses at least partially as a fashion accessory--a necessary one for sure, but then so are shoes, and I don't expect those to be covered by insurance.
It's supposed to be insurance and most dental services don't cost enough to be worthwhile insuring as a risk. Everyone needs them, more or less, so any insurance would just be a (costly to run) payment plan.
Proper civilized countries do provide free to the consumer dental services, at least for children and poor people.
It's not your employer's "health care" plan. It's an insurance plan. And dental care doesn't really fit the insurance model since the vast majority of spending is expected and regular (checkups, cleaning, etc).
